From a press release from the University of Aberdeen a few years ago
- 14 million tourists trips are made to Scotland each year, worth £2.5 billion. Visitors to the Highlands spend £400 million per year in the region.
- The peak Midge season of around May to September directly matches the Scottish tourist season.
- Midges cost the tourist industry an estimated £286m per year.
- Midge attacks can result in the loss of up to one fifth of all forestry working days in Scotland.
- Children’s summer camps in the Highlands have on occasions had to be abandoned because of midges and outdoor activity centres frequently have to re-plan their programmes around midge activity.
- When Princess Anne opened the Loch Ness Visitor Centre in 2002 she said: “Visitors to Scotland see the country as near-perfect, apart from the X-factor – the midge.”
The Gory Facts
- A swarm of midges can deliver approximately 3,000 bites an hour
- Researchers have estimated that in an hour, up to 40,000 midges can land on an unprotected person.
- A female midge can detect people from a range of up to 100 metres. Midges are attracted to the carbon dioxide vapours and other chemicals released from human breath and the skin
- It is estimated that in some parts of Scotland, one single hectare of land may host up to five biting midges for every man, woman and child in Scotland – that’s 25 million biting midges per hectare.
The Rest...
- Midges have been around in Scotland for some 8000 years!
- There are around 35 species of midges in Scotland
- Only the females bite. It gives them protein and energy to produce their eggs.
- A female will feed on the skin for up to 4 minutes taking 0.1 microlitres of blood.
- Male’s mouthparts are not strong enough to pierce skin and they feed on liquids such as nectar from flowers.
- Midges are very small – they only have a wingspan of 1.4mm
- Midges do not like the wind, low temperature or very dry conditions.
- A certain species of midge cause sweet-itch, a debilitating incurable problem which affects up to one in twenty of the UK’s horses and ponies.
..... This is by no means supposed to put people off coming ..... So us based up here get the roads the way we like them
