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M50 manifold from M54b25 engine onto b30 engine.

2003 - 2009, roadster, coupe, facelift
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andypickup
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M50 manifold from M54b25 engine onto b30 engine.

Post by andypickup » Mon Sep 28, 2020 9:57 am

I'm looking to squeeze a few extra HP out of my 2003 3.0 e85. I saw a few articles and videos of people advising a m50 inlet manifold could give 40hp. My engine is the M54b30.

Is it straightforward or would I have to get the head off and port match, upgrade cams etc?

If anyone has already done this I'd love to know the process and what other parts you needed to swap/upgrade.

Thanks in advance.
Last edited by andypickup on Mon Sep 28, 2020 1:11 pm, edited 1 time in total.

brillomaster
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M50 manifold on M54b25 engine

Post by brillomaster » Mon Sep 28, 2020 11:51 am

I thought the m54 was already fairly well optimised... the m50 manifold normally goes onto the m52 engine, which despite being a 2.8, makes a very restricted 192bhp.

But the m54 3 litre still makes a good 230bhp as standard. What i dont know is how the 3.0si makes 265bhp, also from a 3 litre... ?

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kis
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M50 manifold on M54b25 engine

Post by kis » Mon Sep 28, 2020 12:43 pm

andypickup wrote: Mon Sep 28, 2020 9:57 am My engine is the M54b25.
B30 surely? :scratchhead:
My E85 Z4 3.0i SMG

BMW Family History (past and present):
1 Series - E87
3 Series - E46 Coupe, E46 M3, E90 (x3)
4 Series - F36, F82 M4
5 Series - E34 (x2), E39
7 Series - E32
X5 - E53, E70
X6 - E71

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andypickup
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M50 manifold from M54b25 engine onto b30 engine.

Post by andypickup » Mon Sep 28, 2020 1:11 pm

kis wrote: Mon Sep 28, 2020 12:43 pm
andypickup wrote: Mon Sep 28, 2020 9:57 am My engine is the M54b25.
B30 surely? :scratchhead:
Sorry, should have re-read that. I have the b30, it's the manifold from a b25 I'm investigating fitting. I'll amend this now. Thanks for the heads up.

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kis
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M50 manifold from M54b25 engine onto b30 engine.

Post by kis » Mon Sep 28, 2020 2:55 pm

Oh right okay! Makes more sense :P

I've not come across this before on the forum? Have you seen it done on the e46 platforms?
My E85 Z4 3.0i SMG

BMW Family History (past and present):
1 Series - E87
3 Series - E46 Coupe, E46 M3, E90 (x3)
4 Series - F36, F82 M4
5 Series - E34 (x2), E39
7 Series - E32
X5 - E53, E70
X6 - E71

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M50 manifold from M54b25 engine onto b30 engine.

Post by GuidoK » Mon Sep 28, 2020 4:03 pm

brillomaster wrote: Mon Sep 28, 2020 11:51 am What i dont know is how the 3.0si makes 265bhp, also from a 3 litre... ?
Maybe because its a completely different engine?
The M54 and M52TU are very much related (brother...sister...) but the N52 lives on the other side of the globe.

But anyone who thinks a M50 manifold swap is going to give an extra 40HP lives in a fairy tale.
Z4 3.0i | ESS TS2+ | Quaife ATB LSD | Brembo/BMW performance BBK front/rear | Schrick FI cams | Schmiedmann headers+cats | fully polybushed | Vibra-technics engine mounts | H&R anti rollbars | KW V3 coilovers | Sachs Race Engineering clutch

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M50 manifold from M54b25 engine onto b30 engine.

Post by brillomaster » Mon Sep 28, 2020 5:24 pm

GuidoK wrote: Mon Sep 28, 2020 4:03 pm
brillomaster wrote: Mon Sep 28, 2020 11:51 am What i dont know is how the 3.0si makes 265bhp, also from a 3 litre... ?
Maybe because its a completely different engine?
The M54 and M52TU are very much related (brother...sister...) but the N52 lives on the other side of the globe.

But anyone who thinks a M50 manifold swap is going to give an extra 40HP lives in a fairy tale.
Yes but i mean, both m54 and n52 are naturally aspirated 3 litre straight six engines, so what did the change with the n52 to get an extra 35 hp? Usual trick is a higher redline, but are there any other factors?

Pbondar

M50 manifold from M54b25 engine onto b30 engine.

Post by Pbondar » Mon Sep 28, 2020 6:04 pm

N52 is later design...truism of life that later designs can deliver more bhp per litre..also had variable lift valves and more sophisticated inlet manifold plus collective experience of earlier designs...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMW_N52

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GuidoK
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M50 manifold from M54b25 engine onto b30 engine.

Post by GuidoK » Mon Sep 28, 2020 7:22 pm

brillomaster wrote: Mon Sep 28, 2020 5:24 pm
Yes but i mean, both m54 and n52 are naturally aspirated 3 litre straight six engines, so what did the change with the n52 to get an extra 35 hp? Usual trick is a higher redline, but are there any other factors?
N52 has a higher redline: 7200rpm vs 6500rpm I believe.
But the n52 has variable valve lift, completely different cam setup and ecu.
Cams are even hollow (flow formed).
Different exhaust manifold
Different head allltogheter.
Different bore/stroke
Different compression ratio
And who knows what differences lie in thermodynamics of the block and cylinders.

You can look at redline for HP curves (although that doesnt say anything; most of the time peak power is not made at redline.
To get a feel for the efficiency of the engine, you can also look at torque curves or peak torque.
N52 has 15Nm more torque, so overall a more efficient/powerful engine per displacement (5%)
The rest is done with extended curves.

The M54 was the last iteration of a long line of engines partially dating back to the early 60's that was constantly improved and redevelopped in an evolutionairy way (the m54 still uses some parts and key measurements also used in the 4cyl m10(!), like bearing sizes etc).
The N52 was designed from the ground up, and stands somewhat on its own. In a certain way, the following N54 turbocharged engine has again some traits that the m54 again had, going back to a closed (or semi closed) deck block instead of the n52 open deck.
Z4 3.0i | ESS TS2+ | Quaife ATB LSD | Brembo/BMW performance BBK front/rear | Schrick FI cams | Schmiedmann headers+cats | fully polybushed | Vibra-technics engine mounts | H&R anti rollbars | KW V3 coilovers | Sachs Race Engineering clutch

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