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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Alloy wheels and tyre discussion
Busterboo
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by Busterboo » Wed Jan 11, 2017 6:11 pm

In another thread, in the context of changing from run-flat to non-run flat/normal tyres and wondering which pressures to use for the latter, I wrote,

"My understanding is that tyre pressures are determined by the car and not by the tyre. (So, the same tyre on different cars will be inflated to different pressures, but different tyres on the same car will be inflated to the same pressures.) In the case of the 35is, that's 37psi front and 45psi rear." [Emphasis added.]

These numbers still seemed high to me, so I checked direct with Pirelli and looked at a Bridgestone website.

Pirelli said, "Ask BMW."

Bridgestone write, "Contrary to popular belief, tyre pressure is not determined by the type of tyre or its size, but upon your vehicle's load and driving application, i.e. speed."
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mr wilks
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by mr wilks » Wed Jan 11, 2017 6:31 pm

I think the true answer is there isn't one :oops: all i do know is 45psi in a 255 30 19 profile makes it easier to understand why so many of the alloys experience cracking :P
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by Ducklakeview » Wed Jan 11, 2017 6:42 pm

Personally, I'd just ue the recommended pressures for the ///M if moving from run flats, which I will also be doing shortly, going for a set of Goodyear Eagle F1 Asymmetric 3's. just under £400 delivered from Oponeo with the £25 Amazon voucher..

My car on std RFT's;
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///M's on non RFT's;
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by TomK » Wed Jan 11, 2017 6:56 pm

My understanding is that run flats are inflated higher so that the car doesn't ride so much on the sidewalls (which are extremely stiff in a run flat).
You would never see a non run flat manufacturer recommended pressure for any car or tyre anywhere near that of runflat recommended pressures.
32 f 32 or perhaps 34 rear would be a good starting point for non run flats imo.
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by Bing » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:02 pm

For some reason RFT tyre pressures always seem to be higher than non-RFT. No idea why. Driven wheels are also higher than non-driven.

The manual for the M says 30psi front, 32 rear :

viewtopic.php?t=24559

Pretty sure the bar numbers on my door will translate to 32/33 though... will need to check.

On my 3.0Si when I moved to non-RFTs I played with the pressures a little and settled on 34/36 I think.
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Ducklakeview
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by Ducklakeview » Wed Jan 11, 2017 7:23 pm

Bing wrote:For some reason RFT tyre pressures always seem to be higher than non-RFT. No idea why. Driven wheels are also higher than non-driven.
I "think" that's because the pressures have to be higher to take the load from the reinforced sidewalls.

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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by Deddi » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:14 pm

Ducklakeview, that's a good price! I just checked them out but the 255 rears only available as Asymmetric 2 not 3. Did you manage to find the 3s? Cheers
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by Ducklakeview » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:31 pm

Deddi wrote:Ducklakeview, that's a good price! I just checked them out but the 255 rears only available as Asymmetric 2 not 3. Did you manage to find the 3s? Cheers
Yup - £422 delivered, with a free £25 Amazon voucher :)
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by Deddi » Wed Jan 11, 2017 8:38 pm

Thanks, I'll try again!
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by Busterboo » Wed Jan 11, 2017 9:04 pm

Let me repeat what Bridgestone say: "Contrary to popular belief, tyre pressure is not determined by the type of tyre or its size, but upon your vehicle's load and driving application, i.e. speed."

They add: "To find out what your car's tyre pressures should be, consult the manufacturer's tyre placard, usually found inside the driver's door sill ...".
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mr wilks
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by mr wilks » Wed Jan 11, 2017 9:36 pm

Busterboo wrote:Let me repeat what Bridgestone say: "Contrary to popular belief, tyre pressure is not determined by the type of tyre or its size, but upon your vehicle's load and driving application, i.e. speed."

They add: "To find out what your car's tyre pressures should be, consult the manufacturer's tyre placard, usually found inside the driver's door sill ...".
Confusing me now a little as to what the exact purpose of this thread is for ?

Is it to determine that any given tyre size , brand , runflat or not can be at different pressures dependent on car ?
or
Is it to clarify that the manufacturers recommended pressures found on the car are always correct ?
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by paulgs1000 » Wed Jan 11, 2017 10:45 pm

I ran 32 front and 34 rear on both my 2 litre and 3.0si Zeds - the pressure for my M is lower still - all non runflat tyres.

My belief is that runflat tyres have stiffer sidewalls and therefore need higher pressures to create the necessary shape (footprint), non runflats have a softer sidewall and therefore do not need the higher pressure to create and maintain the same shape (footprint).

The tyre manufacturer quotes you have, make sense if they are talking about the original fitment on your Zed - in other words the psi stated apply to any runflat tyre fitted. However we are now talking about non original equipment and therefore does the quote apply - I would say not.

You'll sharp find out whether what you are being advised is right or not but do take care. I found my Zeds were unstable, span up and slid about when I used runflat pressures with non runflat tyres.

Let us know how you get on.
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Busterboo
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by Busterboo » Wed Jan 11, 2017 10:52 pm

mr wilks wrote:
Busterboo wrote:Let me repeat what Bridgestone say: "Contrary to popular belief, tyre pressure is not determined by the type of tyre or its size, but upon your vehicle's load and driving application, i.e. speed."

They add: "To find out what your car's tyre pressures should be, consult the manufacturer's tyre placard, usually found inside the driver's door sill ...".
Confusing me now a little as to what the exact purpose of this thread is for ?

Is it to determine that any given tyre size , brand , runflat or not can be at different pressures dependent on car ?
or
Is it to clarify that the manufacturers recommended pressures found on the car are always correct ?
It's to find out which pressures should be used in non-run-flat tyres on an E89. :)

In my case, a 35is.
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Busterboo
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by Busterboo » Wed Jan 11, 2017 11:14 pm

mr wilks wrote:I think the true answer is there isn't one :oops: all i do know is 45psi in a 255 30 19 profile makes it easier to understand why so many of the alloys experience cracking :P
Since at least the late 1990s, Porsche 911s have run on 36psi front & 44psi rear alloys. I had one for 5 years, used the local Official Porsche Centre and my local 'indie', and read the main UK Porsche website daily. During that time and from those sources, I never heard of an alloy cracking - except in an accident, of course.

Accordingly, it seems even "easier to understand" that 19" BMW alloys don't crack because of high tyre pressures or even the hard Bridgestone run-flats, but because they're inherently poor wheels. :)
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Run-flat & non-run-flat tyre pressures

Post by Wrs » Thu Jan 12, 2017 12:40 am

It seems you are really dead set on going with run-flat recommended pressures for your non run-flat tyres :| so I suggest you crack on then let us know how you get on... Be cautious with your rears at 45 psi though. The ride will be pretty harsh too. :cry:

Personal choice I guess and test various pressure combos to see what works/feels best to you :).
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